Wednesday, April 9, 2014
A 63 Year Old St. Paul
Internist's Soliloquy
The act
of talking as if alone. A discourse by a person talking to himsel in order to
disclose his innermost thoughts.
Soliloquy
definition
This is
not so much an interview but a soliloquy. This was a conversation
with a 63 year old, solo internist, Donald
Gehrig. He has an equivalent staff of 0.5 persons. He conducts a direct cash practice. He’s been around
the medical block for 34 years in St. Paul, Minnesota, beginning as
a member of a small private medical group and then as an
employee of the large dominant health system. For the last 15 years
he has been in solo practice and for the last 2 ½ years, he has
conducted a direct pay practice, seeing 4 to 6, sometimes, 8 patients, a
day. He has 2 assistants, both with him for 15 yrs. One who now works
one day a week, the other 3, 1/2 days a week.
Dr.
Gehrig sees the world through the eyes of a doctor who wants to work
for the patient, not the corporation, not the government. He
loves working with a broad spectrum of patients, with a wide divergence of
income levels. He often talks to them about their
families and their personal concerns. He spends as much time with
them as needed. He is their personal physician.
He bemoans medicine’s
decline as a profession. He believes health
corporations, private and public, run the medical world, not doctors or
patients’ with individual needs. He has a talent for the memorable
one-liner. I found myself not asking questions
but listening for an occasional pearl of wisdom to drop.
This is
not a sequential interview. This is a collection of excerpts
intended to give a sense of the man and the medical scene as it now exists.
“ I’ve
been in practice since 1980, in MN. In the 1990s, MNCare legislation, based on
the promise of capitated ‘care’, was enacted and forced most general internists to be
bought out, leave the state, or quit. However, most of the capitated HMOs in
the Twin Cities died here, and across America in 1997 and
1998."
"I felt then
that these huge managed care organizations didn’t need to exist, yet today remain
menacingly more in control and continue to exploit to foster their existence. After
capitation died, they didn’t like the idea of internists taking care of older
folks, as they couldn’t make money on them from general internal medicine
practices, with just the discounted, Government price fixed FFS care of the
time."
"Only 3
independent internist practices exist in St. Paul now, compared to 20 to
25, 20 years ago. Most of the remaining
internists are indentured in huge
billion dollar medical corporations, one of which covers 11,ooo square miles. That’s
not health care, in my opinion. Health care is 80 square feet, in an
exam room.”
“For last
2 ½ years I’ve been in a direct pay practice, not necessarily a concierge
practice, which is typically more expensive. My practice is what I call ‘concierge
care at non-concierge prices."
"I’ve
opted out of Medicare B, the physician component, since January 2012, and
decontracted from other carriers but for 2 small plans whose contracts end this
year. I charge for my time as the needs and discussions always vary. I offer
patients with chronic conditions, like diabetes or needing
predictable frequent visits like patients on warfarin, a monthly or yearly fee,
a retainer, which works out to be a 15% to 20% discount over being charged per
time. “
“Most of my
patients, 60% to 65%, are Medicare age. They are very loyal and get it,
they value me, not a plan. They come back! Some of them have been with me since
I’ve started practice in 1980.”
“I also
call this sort of practice, the Art of Small. I survive by keeping costs low
and doing things simply. I have no coding or billing for my Medicare patients. In
the Twin Cities, managed care has ruled the roost for decades."
"Most
doctors who know me think I was crazy for doing this, and (including my wife)
did not think I could carry it off, either starting a solo practice, in Nov
1999 or establishing a direct pay model in Jan 2012. I did need a banker with a
sense of humor at the start and a trusting, although skeptical wife. Starting
these kind of practices, like any small business, takes a true leap of faith, kind of like jumping off a cliff in a fog; you
don’t know where or how you’re going to land.”
“In the
present system, we doctors have been made the fall guys- the
demonizable, fee-for-service villains. However, how is it that
everything else in our society is paid for by fee-for-service, or fee for
product? Why is it that the doctor working for patients is
viewed as diabolical, unseemly or unethical? Patients don’t think so.
Patients get it. Certainly, those who look down upon us, don’t get
it. Patients come to me. I take care of their medical
problems, swipe their card or write a check. Period.
Voila! Done. Transacted.”
“Nothing
exits my office unless the patient wants me to send some information
out. It’s wonderful. It’s private. And it’s simple. I use a manual
chart, supported electronically. The chart stays in my office. I
like interaction with each patients, not computer screens. I like
that each one is different. I don’t have to make their outcomes
conform to payer or Government protocols – that is not the practice of medicine.
I am their personal physician. I tell them,
here’s my cell phone number. Call me. But
patients rarely need to call me. In small practice
dynamics, we tend to settle all their questions during our visit or during the
day. And they can be seen the same day or tomorrow if they do call and should
be seen.”
“The
plans have been basically price-fixing us under various
schemes with or without Government cues, across specialties, and the physicians in this perverse and opaque
system are clearly working for the 3rd party rather than the
patient. We won’t ever have a single payer system, in my opinion. But we
already have a single-pricer system, following these strong handed and price fixed
plans, directly or indirectly dictated by those Government cues.”
“These
very large managed care corporations and the huge health insurance cartels are
becoming too big to fail and, like Wall St, probably too big to jail.”
“ Big practices consist of machinations with 3rd parties, where
nothing easily gets settled, and chaos reigns. Nobody seems to have
a personal doctor. I know. I’ve been there. There’s
was always a sense of agitation in these big clinics. Being big detracts from
caring for each patient.”
“Where’s
the system going? I believe towards continued government ‘social
fixing’ that never goes away with consequences that never go away and compound
the problems even more. The code-masters have enslaved us with their
codes. Most probably, 5 to 10% of patients will be taken care
of by doctors like me."
"Politicians
and their families, who exempt themselves from their own laws and formulated
health plans, will likely continue to come to us, where they can get personal
care. The rest will go to indentured doctors or Doctor extenders, governed by their
corporate handlers."
"Doctors
will be capitated, or paid for performance guided by patient
outcomes, largely beyond their bedside control. They’ll focus on outcomes and
computer based, far away performance protocols rather than
patients, and the patients will continue to be bewildered and their
personal unique needs, less cared for. But the bosses will always have these
same Drs controlled and exploited, ready
to be blamed…a perfect nightmare future, a future of deprofessionalization and
Doctor -patient abuse.”
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