Saturday, May 4, 2013
Physician
Fatigue, Resignation, and Future of Health Care
Those
who expect to reap the blessings of freedom must undergo the fatigue of
supporting it.
Thomas
Paine (1737-1809), The American Crisis (1776)
The
mass of men lead lives of quiet desperation.
What is called resignation is confirmed desperation.
Henry
David Thoreau (1817-1862). Walden (1854)
I was speaking to a physician who is a part-time
partner in a successful specialty surgical center.
I asked what he thought about his future. He replied, “We’re tired of fighting. The
odds are stacked against us. We’re just waiting to be bought out. We’re resigned to the fact that the future
belongs to organizational medicine, not to independent practice. Once we’ve sold out, my partners and I plan to retire.”
His is a
story of physician fatigue, resignation, and even desperation. It is a story of a fundamental transition to a new
brand of medicine – medicine as practiced within and for organizations.
The physician is saying, “Why fight for physician
freedom, when the odds, the money, and the power are against you? Why struggle for independence when you know
the future belongs to organizations with the capital, marketing talent, and administrative skills, and other resources to deal
more effectively and efficiently with n the confines of a competitive medical environment ?
It is an instructive story. It indicates future physicians will need
entrepreneurial and management educations to form marketable physician
businesses attractive enough to be acquired by larger organizations. It indicates physician leaders will need
business training. It indicates the practice of medicine will become the
practice of business.
It indicates
the truth of Peter F. Ducker’s world’s nearly 50 years ago in The Age of Discontinuity
“ Every single social task of importance today is entrusted to a
large institution organized for perpetuity and run by managers. Where the
assumptions that govern what we expect and see are still those of the
individualistic society of 18th century liberal theory, the reality that
governs our behavior is that of organized, indeed organized, power
concentrations.”
There is something inevitable about this physician’s recognition of what the
future holds. In the modern era, where health care consumes 20% of the GDP, it will
take an organization to get things done.
The complexity of health care, with its emphasis on technology, its requirements for data collection and
transmissions, its needs for compliance
to government rules and regulations, assures us of this. So does demands for accountability, and
measures of value, quality, and profitability.
Organizations are arguably more efficient and effective, but it’s a sad
story too. Bigger organizations are not
necessarily better. No longer will
individual physicians hold their destiny in their own hands. Success may depend
on collective enterprises. These enterprises
may result in a loss of individual confidentially and privacy for patients and
for physicians too. They will be the passing of an era.
There will be physician
dissidents. Maybe 10% will go into
concierge or cash-only practices, or will enter into practice in urgent care
centers or walk-in clinics.
What about other physicians? What does their future hold?
·
Most, perhaps 75%, will go to work as hospital employees. America’s 5000 or so hospitals remain the go-to health centers in most communities.
·
Many, 15% or so, will be employed by large integrated health
organizations – such as academic medical centers, and the Kaisers, Mayos, and
Cleveland Clinics of the world.
·
Many will be employed by more diffuse
organizations, like Geisinger.
·
The others will practice in work-site
clinics, at the corporate headquarters
of organizations with 100 or more employees.
·
Some will become business partners with
hospitals in ‘Big Boxes” with big parking lots and big outpatient surgical,
diagnostic, pharmaceutical, and rehab facilities.
·
Some will work for business
“franchises,” consisting of corporate owned and leased outpatient facilities
for diseases like diabetes, back pain, or just plain pain, or diagnostic laboratories or surgicenters for procedures like hernia repair, cataracts, cosmetic
repair or rejuvenation, or colononscopies.
·
Some will be employed by national wide
chains of hospitals, like the current Cancer Centers of America,, or as yet
unnamed, Musculoskeletal Centers of America. Brain Centers of America,
Orthopedic Centers of America, or Birth Centers of America, or Hospice Centers
of America.
To quote Yogi Berra,
“The future ain’t what it used to be.”
Tweet: American
medicine is in a transition from independent practice to organizational
practices, often owned and operated by non-physicians.
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